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Understanding and Treating Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

With the increased prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), children, teens, and families need a warm and understanding approach to treat the symptoms and related challenges that are associated with the diagnosis. It can be difficult to find a professional who truly understands ASD and knows how to best approach working with your child based on their individual needs.

ASD is characterized by challenges in social interaction, communication, and restricted or repetitive behaviors. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes.

CBT: A Proven Therapeutic Approach for Autism Spectrum Disorder

While a variety of approaches may benefit your child or teen, increased research is demonstrating the efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy treatment in individuals with ASD, especially to manage symptoms of anxiety or depression. It is common for children and teens with Autism to experience higher levels of anxiety and depression, which may be due to the challenges they face socially that become more apparent as they enter the teen years.

Therapy can assist your child or teen with learning tools and strategies to manage their anxiety and focus on activities highlighting their strengths and skills. Social skills training may be integrated into therapy to help your child feel more confident and capable in interacting with peers.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Comprehensive Support: Individual Therapy and Parent Consultation

In addition to individual work with your child, Wellspring’s autism spectrum therapists can provide parent consultation services to address presenting issues in home or school environments. Our therapists provide feedback, guidance, and tools so that parents and teachers know how to best respond to their child’s behavioral needs.

Personalized Approach to ASD Treatment

Wellspring’s skilled clinicians treat individuals with high-functioning Autism by looking at the whole person. We recognize and celebrate neurodiversity, acknowledging the unique perspectives and abilities of neurodivergent individuals. The symptoms of Autism can differ greatly from person to person. We seek to individualize treatment and provide a supportive environment for both the client and the family. Wellspring approaches the therapeutic process with sensitivity to how individuals diagnosed with Autism relate to the world.

Our treatment approaches are based on current research and best practices in ASD intervention. We recognize that each individual with ASD has unique strengths and challenges, and we tailor our services accordingly.

Our Specialized ASD Services

  • Social skills development
  • Emotional regulation and anger management
  • Behavior management strategies
  • Managing anxiety and depression
  • Parent consultation
  • Consultation with schools/educators and other providers in the community
  • Early intervention strategies
  • Transition planning for adolescents and young adults

Frequently Asked Questions About Autism Spectrum Disorder

While autism symptoms can vary widely, the five main areas of concern are:

  • Difficulty with social communication and interaction
  • Restricted or repetitive behaviors and interests
  • Sensory sensitivities
  • Challenges with verbal and non-verbal communication
    Difficulty with emotional regulation and understanding

The exact causes of autism are not fully understood, but research suggests a combination of genetic and environmental factors play a role. These may include:

  • Genetic mutations
  • Certain medications or infections during pregnancy
  • Complications during childbirth
  • Advanced parental age at the time of conception

It’s important to note that vaccines do not cause autism, as numerous studies have conclusively shown.

The term “autism spectrum” reflects the wide range of symptoms and abilities in individuals with ASD. While there aren’t exactly five distinct categories, the spectrum includes:

  1. Level 1 ASD (previously known as Asperger’s syndrome)
  2. Level 2 ASD (requiring substantial support)
  3. Level 3 ASD (requiring very substantial support)
  4. PDD-NOS (Pervasive Developmental Disorder – Not Otherwise Specified)
  5. Childhood Disintegrative Disorder

These categories help describe the level of support an individual might need, but it’s crucial to remember that each person with ASD is unique.

No, ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) is not a type of autism. They are separate neurodevelopmental disorders, but they can co-occur. While they share some similarities, such as difficulty with focus and social interactions, they are distinct conditions with different diagnostic criteria and treatment approaches.

Many children with autism can lead fulfilling, independent lives with the right support and interventions. Early diagnosis, appropriate therapies, and a supportive environment can significantly improve outcomes. At Wellspring, we focus on developing each child’s unique strengths and providing them with the tools they need to navigate social, academic, and personal challenges. While the definition of a “normal” life may vary, many individuals with autism successfully pursue education, careers, relationships, and personal interests.